By: Edward McCarthy
President: Sell By Owner Listings, Inc.
Closing the For Sale By Owner Deal
Once the buyer signs the sales contract, you might
feel the urge to relax. Don't sit back and kick your feet up just yet.
Your work is not complete just yet. The buyer can still back out of the
deal if certain things go wrong in these last steps of the for sale by
owner process. Buyers tend to get cold feet at this point. They see
other for sale by owner homes they like for a lower price. You have to
take steps to make sure the buyer doesn't back out of the deal.
After the for sale by owner sales contract has
been signed, the buyer's lender will have an appraisal done to ensure
that the borrower isn't asking for more money than your home is
actually worth. The lender will not provide a loan if the home is
appraised for less than the sale price. You can avoid this by having
your own appraisal done when you are setting your price in the for sale
by owner process. Alternatively, you can make sure that your price is
comparable to that of similar homes sold in your neighborhood.
The lender might have your for sale by owner land
surveyed to establish the property boundaries. In most cases, this
doesn't present a problem. If your for sale by owner property has not
been surveyed in the last 50 years, has recently been subdivided
between other people, or has a boundary that changes like a creek, then
you should pay attention during this part of the process.
The buyer might have his own inspections done as
allowed by the sales contract. These inspections are done at the
buyer's expense and include termite, roof, and general inspection. Be
available during the inspection. Ask questions about anything you do
not understand. If you so choose, you can have your own inspection
completed. It could prove helpful if you need to dispute a report, but
is not necessary. Your primary concern should be to fix problems and
keep the buyer from backing out of the for sale by owner contract.
You should notify your lender that you will be
paying off the balance of your mortgage and ask for a statement of your
balance. Collect appliance instruction books and warranty information
to give to the buyer. Finally, when you know the closing date, you
should notify service providers like electricity, water, cable, and
trash of your final billing date.
The for sale by owner closing date will be about
30 to 45 days from the date the sales contract is signed. Depending on
your state, your real estate attorney might handle the closing.
Alternatively, the lender's attorney might handle it and your attorney
will act as your representative.
At the for sale by owner closing, the settlement
statement is reviewed. This statement details the money received. This
includes: the lender's check for the mortgage amount, buyer's down
payment, and the buyer's earnest money deposit. The settlement
statement also includes money that must be paid out: balance on the
seller's current mortgage, real estate agent fees (if applicable), and
closing costs. Finally, the statement will detail the amount you get to
keep.
The title to the house is then transferred to the buyer and the process is complete. Your hard work has paid off.
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