By: Edward McCarthy
President: Sell By Owner Listings, Inc.
FSBO Sales Contract
The sales contract will be a critical document
used during the for sale by owner housing transaction. Once you have
received an acceptable offer from a buyer, the two of you will then
sign a for sale by owner sales contract agreeing to the offer. Generic
for sale by owner sales contracts can be purchased from a major office
supply store like Office Depot, Office Max, or Staples. If you are
using a real estate attorney, he or she can also put together a for
sale by owner sales contract for you. Understanding the sales contract
is essential for a successful real estate deal.
Essentially, the purpose of the for sale by owner
sales contract is to outline key pieces of information from the housing
transaction. These are: the property that is being sold, the name of
the buyer, the name of the seller, the amount the buyer will pay, and
the date that the title and money will be exchanged.
At first look, a for sale by owner sales contract
appears to be a complex document. If you understand each section
singly, the document as a whole will make more sense.
In the first section of the for sale by owner
sales contract, there will be a legal description and physical address
of your property. The legal description gives the country government a
way to identify your property in the event that the street address
changes. The legal description of your property will always be the same.
The next section covers the purchase price of the
home and the method in which the buyer will be purchasing the home.
Most often, a mortgage loan is the method of payment. This section
details out the amount of the down payment, earnest money deposit, and
mortgage loan amount. The name of the escrow agent who will hold the
earnest money deposit is also listed.
Many of the pages in the for sale by owner sales
contract are contingencies that basically ask a series of what if
questions. In the event that a contingency occurs, the buyer and seller
can refer to the sales contract to determine what action, if any,
should be taken.
Inspections that the buyer can request are also
included in the for sale by owner sales contract. There are usually
three clauses for inspections - one for general inspection, one for
roof inspection, and one for termite inspection. The clauses stipulate
that the seller has to pay to repair any items that fail inspection.
The buyer and seller can also agree to the property being sold "as is."
This eliminates the need for inspections or repairs.
The closing date is documented in the for sale by
owner sales contract. This date is usually from 30 to 45 days after the
sales contract has been signed. It can be longer to give you time to
move.
If there is any part of the for sale by owner
sales contract that you do not understand, you can review it with a
real estate attorney to get clarification. You should not sign the for
sale by owner sales contract if you do not agree with the terms or do
not completely understand what you are agreeing to.
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